The surveillance Saddam

This week The Sun and The New York Post, both owned by Rupert Murdoch’s News Corp., ran “leaked” photos of Saddam in his briefs.

“It’s troubling and unfortunate that these pictures were made public, and it’s certainly contrary to what our policies and procedures are,” said Bryan Whitman, a Pentagon official. “That’s why we’re taking a hard look at what happened, and we’ll look to hold someone accountable.”

The New York Post and The Sun. Far right Rupert Murdoch. Champion of the Bush Crusade, Rupert Murdoch. Rupert Murdoch, the media manipulator.

I’m beginning to find it interesting that what Americans are most exposed to are the recurrent images of the candid camera type which are intended to be sexually humiliating or capture sexually humiliating, degrading practices to which Iraqi captives were subjected.

And, yes, I know that an outraged Joseph Darby broke the Abu Gharib story by slipping a CD of photos under an officer’s door.

But with the release of the Saddam photos, what makes it into the public eye and what does not seems to become more thematic and in some ways even more disturbing (at least to me).

Radwan Masmoudi, president of the Center for the Study of Islam and Democracy in Washington, said Friday that the mere appearance of Saddam in his underwear may be an affront to many Muslims who believe that the body is sacred.

“To show someone partially or almost naked is a kind of insult to Muslim sensibilities,” Masmoudi said. “Arabs will feel it is an insult, ihana in Arabic, which means degrading, to all Arabs. Why are they treating him this way?”…

The Sun said it had obtained the photographs from an unidentified member of the U.S. military who was quoted as saying the pictures were intended to show insurgents that he is no longer a legendary dictator and is instead “just an aging and humble old man.”

Masmoudi said that because much of the insurgency in Iraq is made up of Baathists and former members of Saddam’s government, the photos of their leader in a humiliating scene could encourage their attacks against Americans and the Iraqis working with them.

Contradictory. There are a lot of contradictions. One is accustomed to attempting rectification of the contradictory. If one imagines that the purpose of humiliation is to intimidate, to deconstruct culture and leave it meaningless, to debase morally, then what one might expect and hope the intimidated individuals may do is give in, give up, and there have been statements that the practices in Abu Gharib were a matter of PSYOPS and their intent was to intimidation and control. Though the investigations were confined only to a few underlings who are condemned as having gotten independently out of control, I don’t think it’s prudent to not assume a much broader theater.

The military argued that the leaked Abu Gharib photos were a danger to the troops because of their inflammatory nature. Similar to the Newsweek article and “Newsweek lied, people died.”

Now Bush says that he doesn’t believe photos inspire payback.

I don’t think a photo inspires murderers. I think they’re inspired by an ideology that is so barbaric and backwards that it’s hard for many in the Western world to comprehend how they think.”

Contradictory. The military says that the photos should not have been released, that it goes against policy. The media says the military released the photos with the intention of demoralizing supporters of Saddam.

I don’t expect the right hand to always know what the left is doing.

I also don’t think we’re ruled by complete idiots. I don’t think everyone, from top to bottom, over in Iraq or in D.C. hasn’t a clue about what they’re doing and they’ve managed to get where they are, to have grasped the control that they have, by pure dumb luck.

I don’t think conflicting messages and contradictions may be necessarily unintentional.

I also don’t think photos of Saddam, if intentionally leaked, are directed only as a part of PSYOPS against Iraqis supportive of Saddam. The news is also directed at Americans.

And when I look at the photos of Saddam, I think less of the war in Iraq than I do of the surveillance society we have become and are becoming. And I think of ways of viewing others to which we are becoming perhaps desensitized. Had we been shown photos of Saddam fully clothed for the media in his jail cell or outside it, then one may think of Iraq. Instead we are shown surveillance camera photos. If we accept a photo of Saddam in his underwear as customary and usual, as a natural byproduct of captive vulnerability, then we are very close to accepting the same standards applied to ourselves, excused by our living in a Patriot Act, post 9/11 surveillance-imprisoned world justifying loss of personal sovereignty, a collapse of boundaries, a forgotten understanding that what is inhumane treatment need not be appalling in the extreme.

Indeed, there are those who viewed Abu Gharib as little more humiliating that a frat or military hazing.

No, the photos are unacceptable. At least to me they are, and are less about Saddam than about what we’re expected to tolerate as a society.


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7 responses to “The surveillance Saddam”

  1. Arvin Hill Avatar

    I started a post last night which I didn’t finish about this subject, but I find it very odd so many people are willing to accept the implied story that some rogue, greedy soldier peddled the photos to Murdoch’s press. Is it possible? Well, yeah – but is it the most likely scenario? Does it end there? No.

    The contradictions, as you noted, are worth pondering. The headlines said things like “White House Outraged Over Saddam Photos” and “Pentagon Vows Investigation…” But, come on, these are Murdoch’s papers we’re talking about, and surely people couldn’t have help but noticed the disconnect between the media rhetoric and Bush’s less-than-angry response in which he downplays the negative consequences of the photo’s publication.

    As I noted over at Gilliard’s here and here, as well as at American Street, I belive this is a PR effort by the Bush Machine to delegitimize the Geneva Conventions and further undermine international law. Having buzzed around the web to assess public opinion, it appears to be having an effect. There is no shortage of comments expressing disgust that this action constitutes a GC violation — and that view is not confined to rightwing opinion.

    Were I one of the many people involved in torture and murder, I, too, would want to turn public opinion against the Geneva Conventions. Despite the impunity with which we act as we go about systematically and brazenly torturing and murdering Iraqi, Afghani and other citizens, in the backs of the perpetrator’s minds (and by perpetrator I mean primarily those setting the policy) is the fear of justice. And what better way to insulate themselves – at least in the court of public opinion – from accountability than to portray Saddam as a beneficiary of the very Geneva Conventions being violated? “Pictures of Saddam in his undies a war crime? Ridiculous!” says an angry (and easily deceived) American public.

    But it’s not ridiculous.

    And this has CIA fingerprints all over it.

  2. site admin Avatar

    I agree with you and I think it’s telling how blithely the photo is accepted as well as the excuses for its making it to the public eye, as if the military and CIA are only a bunch of bimbos and have no control, no long range plans, and we’re supposed to take at face value what they say. People are too willing to accept the culpable noncom excuse. I’ve noticed as well that it’s not just right wing that finds nothing wrong with the photo, or views it as an amusement. Which is why I talked about the whittling away at the general public’s sense of outrage rather than this being a Republican party joke. And after the Abu Gharib photos, it does look positively innocent. No blood, no guts, no feces, no hoods, no exposed genitals, no dead people, no soldiers giving thumbs up. Saddam in his briefs doing his laundry. After the grotesque fest, maybe it’s natural for people to go, “No big deal.”

    Abu Gharib makes it out there and gets no independent investitation. No worry of Geneva convention as they were ID’d as terrorists and didn’t have to worry about International Criminal Court as we pulled out of that agreement in 2002. (And you knew what was coming when we pulled out.)

    Now the image of Saddam which is again more sexual humiliation, exploitation of a prisoner and a flaunting of GC, but it pales in comparison to AG. The outrage isn’t there. It’s candid camera. Almost a gentle portrait.

    I wasn’t thinking of GC so much when I made the post. I was thinking of the public’s willingness to accept this as an example of the whittling away and acceptance of some new standards. But I agree with you, and it’s not ridiculous.

  3. jay taber Avatar

    As you infer, the Science of Coercion (also the title of a great 1994 book by Christopher Simpson) has been with us for a long time. In the earlier 1947 classic Psychological Warfare by Paul Linebarger, the principles used in modern psyops are laid out in an entertaining account of their practice in the recently-ended world war. A third useful treatise on the subject, although somewhat simplistic, is The Fine Art of Propaganda by Lee and Lee.

  4. NeoCon Crusher Avatar

    Between Saddam and NewsWeek, what a great way to get the American Public’s attention off of how bad things are in Iraq, the 1600 dead US Soldiers, and 24,000 dead Iraqis.

  5. site admin Avatar

    Cordwainer Smith! I had completely forgotten he was Linebarger. Has been too many years but I have read his sci fi several times over, and it about ruined me for any other (until I read PKD). Looking it up I see one of his daughters has a website and enjoyed looking at some of her brief notes on him.
    Link to the website
    I would pull back out Cordwainer and review a story or two but I’ve got a fat new Murakami novel waiting for me. Definitely will have to look up Linebarger’s Psychological Warfare.

    Should I write Rosanna and let her know how much I loved her father’s stories? I probably won’t, but I’ll think about it. I once considered emailing Ken Kesey but didn’t and was sorry I’d not when, after his death, I read that he often responded to emails.

  6. jay taber Avatar

    By all means communicate away! As an author myself, I can tell you how great (and rare) it is to hear from fans. Once, when I was in grad school, I had trouble finding a copy of Luther Gerlach’s classic People Power Change, and when I sent him an e-mail, he responded by providing me with the text of a speech he gave to the American Anthropological Association that incorporated many new insights since publishing his book. Another–Chip Berlet–graciously allowed me to do a 45 minute taped phone interview with him.

  7. The Heretik Avatar

    Desensitizing one image at a time, this administration kills with the death of a thousand pricks. One thousand one. . . .

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